Illinois Multifamily Housing Boom

If Chicago’s office and retail markets reveal uncertainty, its multifamily housing sector tells a different story: one of resilience, demand, and renewed investor enthusiasm. The confluence of demographic shifts, constrained housing supply, and favourable rent growth has elevated multifamily real estate into the premier asset class across Illinois. Yet beneath the surface of prosperity lies a policy debate: how to reconcile private capital’s appetite for returns with public concerns over affordability. Demand Drivers: Urban and Suburban Dynamics Chicago’s population dynamics remain complex. The city has lost some residents over the past decade, particularly in lower-income areas, yet demand for rental housing in core urban and affluent suburban markets continues to rise. By 2022, occupancy rates in Class A downtown apartments consistently exceeded 94% , with rent growth averaging 6–8% annually post-pandemic. This reflects broader national trends: younger households delay homeowner...